The 5.0 release of JDK introduced a slew of new features. A powerful
technique that resulted from the JSR-175 recommendation is the Program
Annotation Facility. It can annotate code in a standard way and automate the
generation of source code or configuration files, helping cut down on
boilerplate code.
At the moment, the closest thing to annotating source and generating support
file/code is through java doc tags. The popular ones are @deprecated,
@author, @param etc. However, these tags are pretty static by nature and the
information they define isn't encoded in the class file by the compiler so
it's not available at runtime. A popular implementation of this concept is
XDoclet. This is an Open Source utility that lets a developer add metadata or
attributes to source as java doc tags. Appropriate source files or
configurations, such as deployment descriptors, are g... (more)
Input/Output (I/O) is one of the fundamental aspects of computing that you
have to deal with at some point during the application's development phase.
Dealing with I/O presents its own challenges because I/O access is still
slow. For example, reading or writing data from or to a disk involves a
choreography of electronic, mechanical, and computer engineering disciplines,
making the task slow in comparison to, say, reading or writing from random
access memory over a high-speed bus.
To minimize the impact of working with slow I/O mediums and to maximize
throughput and performance,... (more)